Built by William and Charles Bent and partner Ceran St. Vrain in 1833, the fort was the leading industry west of the Mississippi. For 16 years they managed a trading empire. It was located on the Arkansas River, which was the boundary between the United States and Mexico. The fort also helped pave the way for the occupation of the west by the US Army and was instrumental in the invasion of Mexico in 1846.
The fort became a haven, the first place between Independence, Missouri and Santa Fe where travelers could refresh themselves, their livestock, repair wagons and replenish supplies. This is the trade room or 'general store'.
In 1845, Lt James Abert, a topographical engineer, surveyed the fort. With these drawings, historical accounts and archaeological evidence, the fort was rebuilt in 1976.
After exploring the fort for well over an hour, we were back on the road and headed east on Route 50 into Kansas. This route runs almost parallel to the Santa Fe Trail.
We are now at an RV park in Garden City, Kansas. Tomorrow we are going to see the Finney County Museum. They are supposed to have one of the best Santa Fe Trail exhibits.
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